What is external turning?
External turning is a common machining process in the manufacturing industry used to create cylindrical components with a smooth surface finish. But what exactly is external turning? How does it work?
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Definition of External Turning
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How does external turning work?
During external turning, the cutting tool comes into contact with the rotating workpiece and gradually removes material from the surface to achieve the desired shape. The cutting tool is controlled by the lathe's tool holder, which can be adjusted to make precise cuts at specific depths and angles.
The cutting tool itself is made of a hard material, such as carbide, that can withstand the high temperatures and forces generated during the cutting process. As the tool removes material from the workpiece, chips are created and ejected from the chip flute to prevent damage to the tool and workpiece.
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Advantages of Choose External Turning
Outside dameter turning offers a variety of advantages, including the ability to produce precise dimensions, smooth surface finishes, and tight tolerances. The process is commonly used on mechanical lathes to produce parts for various industries such as automotive, aerospace and medical.
In addition, external turning is a cost-effective machining method that can be used to produce a large number of parts with consistent quality. By optimizing cutting parameters, manufacturers can improve efficiency, reduce waste and increase overall productivity.
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Conclusion
External turning is a basic machining process that plays a vital role in the production of cylindrical components. By understanding the principles of external turning and its advantages, manufacturers can optimize their machining operations to achieve high-quality results.