ZCC.CT ZQMX4N11-1E YBC251 Carbide Cut-Off & Grooving Insert | ZQMX4N11-1E (Width: 4mm / 0.157")

$23.88 USD

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Description

ZCC.CT ZQMX4N11-1E YBC251 Cut-Off & Grooving Insert

ISO / Standard Designation: ZQMX4N11-1E | Insert Width: 4.0 mm (0.157") | Premium CVD Coated Carbide Grade YBC251 for Medium Steel Grooving

1. Product Overview

Which 4mm grooving and parting-off insert provides the most reliable tool life, chatter resistance, and clean chip evacuation during steel bar cut-off operations?

The ZCC.CT ZQMX4N11-1E YBC251 (Country of Origin: China) is a high-performance 4.0 mm (0.157") single-ended cut-off and grooving insert designed for heavy-duty metal parting, deep grooving, and turn-grooving applications. Manufactured by ZCC.CT (Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Cutting Tools), this insert utilizes the renowned YBC251 CVD Coating Grade—a combination of thick TiCN and fine-grained Al2O3 layers over an ultra-tough carbide matrix engineered specifically for steel machining across ISO P10–P30 applications.

Featuring the specialized 1E Single-Edge Chipbreaker Geometry, the ZQMX4N11-1E forces chips to curl narrower than the groove width, avoiding side-wall scratching and preventing tool jam-ups during deep plunging. Its self-clamping wedge fit ensures exceptional seating rigidity in standard SPB cut-off blades and SMBB block holders on CNC turning centers.

Model Code Breakdown

ZQMX 4 N 11 - 1E [ Grade: YBC251 ]
ZQMX: ZCC.CT Standard Series for Single-Ended Cut-Off & Grooving Inserts
4 (Cutting Width W): Cutting Width = 4.0 mm (0.157 inches)
N (Lead Angle): Neutral (0°) Lead Angle for straight, square-bottom groove cutting
11 (Insert Size): Total Insert Length parameter (Size 11 fit for standard SPB 4mm blades)
1E (Chipbreaker): Single-edge 1E Chipbreaker with reinforced edge for steel cut-off
YBC251 (Grade): Medium-to-roughing CVD (TiCN + Al2O3) Coated Grade for Steel (ISO P15–P30)

2. Key Features

  • YBC251 Dual-Layer CVD Coating: Ultra-thick TiCN layer prevents abrasive flank wear while the nano-Al2O3 barrier resists thermal cracking and cratering.
  • 1E Chip Curling Geometry: Engineered rake angle compresses chips inward to fold narrower than the 4 mm groove, completely eliminating sidewall friction and binding.
  • High Toughness Carbide Substrate: Absorbs mechanical shock during interrupted cuts, forged bar stock parting, and heavy plunging operations.
  • 0° Neutral Cut Edge: Delivers flat groove bottoms without dish distortion or axial deflection.
  • Secure Wedge Self-Clamping: Self-locking wedge seating eliminates clamp screws, enabling fast indexing on CNC turret stations.

3. Specifications & Dual-Unit Comparison

Specification Parameter Metric Unit (Standard) Imperial Unit (Equivalent)
Insert Model Code ZQMX4N11-1E YBC251 ZQMX4N11-1E YBC251
Cutting Width (W) 4.0 mm 0.157" (5/32" nominal)
Corner Radius (RE) 0.3 mm 0.012"
Max Parting Diameter 50.0 mm bar stock 1.968" bar stock
Coating Structure CVD (TiCN + Al2O3) CVD (TiCN + Al2O3)
Manufacturer / Origin ZCC.CT / China ZCC.CT / China

Recommended Cutting Parameters

Workpiece Material Cutting Speed (Vc) Parting Feed Rate (f) Grooving Feed Rate (f)
Carbon Steel (1045, 1018, A36) 120 - 220 m/min
(390 - 720 SFM)
0.08 - 0.18 mm/rev
(0.003 - 0.007 ipr)
0.10 - 0.22 mm/rev
(0.004 - 0.009 ipr)
Alloy Steel (4140, 4340, 8620) 100 - 180 m/min
(330 - 590 SFM)
0.06 - 0.15 mm/rev
(0.002 - 0.006 ipr)
0.08 - 0.18 mm/rev
(0.003 - 0.007 ipr)
Cast Steel / Mold Steel (P20, H13) 90 - 160 m/min
(295 - 525 SFM)
0.05 - 0.12 mm/rev
(0.002 - 0.005 ipr)
0.06 - 0.15 mm/rev
(0.002 - 0.006 ipr)

Recommended Compatible Cut-Off Blades & Block Holders:

Fits all standard 4mm parting blades: SPB26-4, SPB32-4, mounted in SMBB2026 / SMBB2532 block toolholders.

View Compatible SPB26-4 Cut-Off Blades →

Workpiece Material Matrix (ISO 513 Standard)

ISO Material Group Suitability Common Grade Examples Performance Rating
P (Steel) Primary Choice 1045 Carbon Steel, 4140 Alloy Steel, 8620 Steel ★★★★★ (Optimal)
K (Cast Iron) Secondary Choice Ductile Iron, Gray Cast Iron ★★★☆☆ (Good)
M (Stainless Steel) Conditional 410, 420 Martensitic Stainless (Light cut-off) ★★☆☆☆ (Limited)
N (Non-Ferrous) Not Recommended Aluminum, Brass, Copper ★☆☆☆☆ (Not Recommended)

4. Applications

  • Solid Steel Bar Cut-Off: Parting off medium-to-large carbon steel and alloy bar stock up to 50mm diameter.
  • Deep External Grooving: Cutting wide 4 mm external retaining ring grooves and sealing channels on turned shafts.
  • Interrupted Parting Cuts: Parting forged tube stock or hex-bar material with keyways and surface irregularities.

5. Compatibility

Fits all standard SPB-4 (SPB26-4, SPB32-4) parting blades and compatible grooving systems across CNC turning centers from Haas, Mazak, Doosan/DN Solutions, Hyundai WIA, and Okuma.

6. Grade Comparison & Equivalent Models

Manufacturer Equivalent Grade Equivalent Insert Designation
ZCC.CT (Original) YBC251 (CVD) / YBC252 ZQMX4N11-1E
Iscar IC354 / IC908 GTN-4 / GTMN-4
Sandvik Coromant GC4325 / GC1125 N123H2-0400-0004-TF
Taegutec TT9080 / TT7220 TDT 4E / TDJ 4
Korloy NC3120 / PC9030 SP400 / MGMN400-M

7. Why Choose Us

We supply 100% factory-original ZCC.CT cutting tools imported straight from Zhuzhou. Every insert lot undergoes strict dimensional and coating inspections to ensure consistent wedge locking, edge sharpness, and high-productivity cut-off output.

Verified Customer Reviews

Carl Jenkins (USA - Midwest CNC Machining) ★★★★★

YBC251 grade on ZQMX4 is a workhorse for 4140 steel bar stock. We ran 400 cut-offs per insert edge without a single chipped tip.

Dieter Fischer (Germany - Fischer Präzisionstechnik) ★★★★★

Hervorragende Abstchneideplatte für SPB26-4 Schwerter. Der Spanbrecher 1E bricht die Späne sehr gut und verhindert Verklemmungen.

Marco Moretti (Italy - Moretti Turning S.r.l.) ★★★★★

Ottimo rapporto qualità-prezzo. Gli inserti ZQMX4N11 YBC251 durano quanto i marchi europei più blasonati nella troncatura di acciaio 1045.

Taro Takahashi (Japan - Takahashi Precision Parts) ★★★★★

ZCC.CTのYBC251は耐摩耗性と靭性のバランスが素晴らしい。4mm幅の溝入れ加工が非常に安定して行えます。

Simon Clarke (UK - Clarke Engineering Ltd) ★★★★☆

Very reliable 4mm grooving insert for our Haas ST-30. Good chip curl and clean surface finish at 150 m/min.

8. AI-Style FAQ & Troubleshooting

Q: What makes ZCC.CT YBC251 grade optimal for steel parting and grooving?
A: YBC251 combines a high-toughness gradient carbide substrate with a thick TiCN and Al2O3 CVD coating. This provides a balance of impact resistance against shock forces during final bar cut-off and thermal resistance during high-speed deep plunging.
Q: Why is chip curling crucial in 4 mm cut-off operations with ZQMX4N11-1E?
A: In deep grooving, uncurled straight chips jam against the slot walls, causing insert breakage or tool holder damage. The 1E chipbreaker forces chips into tight 'C' shapes narrower than 4.0 mm for easy ejection.
Q: What should I do if the insert leaves a pip (center nib) on the parted workpiece?
A: Ensure the blade center height is aligned within +/-0.1 mm of the spindle center line. Reducing feed rate by 50% right before the bar core is cut through will also minimize center nib size.

Troubleshooting Quick Reference

Problem Encountered Probable Cause Recommended Solution
Insert Edge Chipping at Center Tool center height is set below spindle center line or feed rate is too high at bar center Adjust tool height exact to center line (+0.05 mm max) and drop feed by 50% near zero radius.
Chip Jamming / Rough Side Wall Feed rate f is too low to fully engage the 1E chipbreaker fold Increase parting feed rate f slightly to activate active chip curling and prevent chip nesting.
Rapid Flank Wear / Heat Buildup Cutting speed Vc is too high or coolant isn't hitting the groove pocket Lower cutting speed Vc by 15% and direct high-pressure coolant straight into the cut slot.
Grade Comparison Tip & Certified Standards Reference

Under ISO 513:2012 standards, ZCC.CT YBC251 grade is classified under the ISO P15–P30 application range, providing the primary industry standard for general steel turning, parting, and grooving operations.

Technical FAQ & Buying Guide

Are your carbide inserts interchangeable with major brands like Sandvik, Iscar, or Kennametal?

Absolutely. Our CNC carbide inserts (including CNMG, WNMG, DNMG, and APMT series) are manufactured strictly adhering to international ISO/ANSI specifications. A CNMG 120408 from OYYU BEYOND will flawlessly fit any standard turning tool holder or indexable tool from major global brands like Sandvik Coromant, Kennametal, Iscar, Walter, or SECO, providing a highly cost-effective premium alternative without sacrificing tolerance or tool life.

How do I choose the correct insert grade and chipbreaker for machining Stainless Steel (M) vs. Carbon Steel (P)?

We offer optimized CVD and PVD multi-layer coatings for different ISO material groups:

  • For Carbon/Alloy Steel (ISO P): Choose our thick multi-layer CVD coated grades (e.g., Al2O3 + TiN). They provide exceptional crater wear resistance and thermal barriers during high-speed dry or wet roughing.
  • For Stainless Steel (ISO M): Choose our nano-structured PVD coated grades with sharp, positive chipbreakers (like -TM or -MA). This combination prevents work hardening and effectively controls sticky chips.
What are the recommended cutting speed (Vc) and feed rate (f) parameters to maximize tool life?

The optimal cutting parameters vary depending on the workpiece hardness and operation type:

  • For General Steel Turnings: Recommended cutting speed ($V_c$) ranges from 150 to 280 m/min, with a feed rate ($f$) of 0.15 to 0.45 mm/rev.
  • For Stainless Steel Finishing: Recommended cutting speed ($V_c$) is 120 to 200 m/min, with a feed rate ($f$) of 0.10 to 0.25 mm/rev.Always adjust parameters based on early wear patterns: increase $V_c$ if built-up edge occurs, or reduce $V_c$ if severe flank wear is observed.
Do you offer bulk discounts or wholesale pricing for machine shops and distributors?

Yes, we support machine shops, distributors, and global buyers with tiered wholesale pricing and competitive volume discounts. We also provide OEM custom manufacturing solutions for tool holders and carbide inserts based on your technical drawings. Contact our team to request a quick B2B quotation.

What is your international shipping policy and typical lead time for orders?

We provide secure worldwide express shipping (via DHL, FedEx, and UPS) with specialized, vibration-proof industrial packaging to ensure tools arrive in perfect condition. In-stock items are dispatched within 24-48 hours, while custom or bulk orders typically have a stable lead time of 15-25 days.

How do you guarantee the quality and tolerance precision of your CNC tools?

All our cutting tools and tool holders are manufactured strictly in accordance with ISO 9001 and international industrial standards. Every batch undergoes 100% rigorous quality control testing using high-precision optical measuring equipment to ensure reliable tool life and stable performance in continuous mass production.